Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions pdf

Are you searching for accurate and detailed Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions to ace your board exams? Look no further! Our comprehensive, step-by-step NCERT solutions cover all chapters, ensuring a strong foundation in calculus, algebra, vectors, and more.

Whether you’re preparing for CBSE board exams, JEE, or other competitive tests, these solutions will help you understand concepts, solve problems efficiently, and score high marks.

Chapter-wise Class 12 Maths NCERT Solutions:

S.noChapter NameSolutions
1Relations and FunctionsEx_1.1
Ex _1.2
Ex_Misc
2Inverse trigonometric functionsEx_2.1
Ex_2.2
Ex_Misc
3Matrices Ex_3.1
Ex_3.2
Ex_3.3
Ex_3.4
Ex_Misc
4DeterminantsEx_4.1
Ex_4.2
Ex_4.3
Ex_4.4
Ex_4.5
Ex_Misc
5Continuity and DifferentiabilityEx_5.1
Ex_5.2
Ex_5.3
Ex_5.4
Ex_5.5
Ex_5.6
Ex_5.7
Ex_Misc
6Applications of DerivativesEx_6.1
Ex_6.2
Ex_6.3
Ex_Misc
7Integrals Ex_7.1
Ex_7.2
Ex_7.3
Ex_7.4
Ex_7.5
Ex_7.6
Ex_7.7
Ex_7.8
Ex_7.9
Ex_7.10
Ex_Misc
8Applications of IntegralsEx_8.1
Ex_Misc
9Differential EquationsEx_9.1
Ex_9.2
Ex_9.3
Ex_9.4
Ex_9.5
Ex_Misc
10Vector AlgebraEx_10.1
Ex_10.2
Ex_10.3
Ex_10.4
Ex_Misc
11Three Dimensional GeometryEx_11.1
Ex_11.2
Ex_Misc
12Linear Programming Ex_12.1
13ProbabilityEx_13.1
Ex_13.2
Ex_13.3
Ex_Misc

Navigating the Class 12 Maths NCERT Syllabus: A Chapter-wise Overview

Let’s take a quick look at the key chapters you’ll encounter in Class 12 Maths and how NCERT solutions can aid your journey:

Chapter 1: Relations and Functions

Introduces types of relations and functions including one-one, onto, inverse, and composite functions. Also includes binary operations.

Chapter 2: Inverse Trigonometric Functions

Covers the domain, range, and principal values of inverse trigonometric functions. Important for calculus applications.

Chapter 3: Matrices

Explains types of matrices, operations (addition, multiplication), transpose, and properties like symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices.

Chapter 4: Determinants

Deals with properties of determinants, cofactors, adjoint, and application in solving linear equations using matrices (Cramer’s Rule).

Chapter 5: Continuity and Differentiability

Introduces continuity of functions, differentiability, derivatives of composite, implicit, exponential, logarithmic, and inverse trigonometric functions.

Chapter 6: Application of Derivatives

Covers maxima-minima, increasing/decreasing functions, rate of change, and tangent/normal concepts.

Chapter 7: Integrals

Teaches integration as the inverse process of differentiation, methods of integration, and basic integration formulas.

Chapter 8: Application of Integrals

Covers finding the area under curves using definite integrals β€” especially between lines and curves.

Chapter 9: Differential Equations

Deals with formation and solution of differential equations, including order, degree, and methods of solving first-order equations.

Chapter 10: Vector Algebra

Introduces vectors, their types, operations (dot and cross product), and geometric applications.

Chapter 11: Three Dimensional Geometry

Focuses on direction cosines, direction ratios, lines and planes in 3D, angle between them, and shortest distance concepts.

Chapter 12: Linear Programming

Involves formulation and graphical solutions of linear programming problems, especially in two variables.

Chapter 13: Probability

Covers conditional probability, Bayes’ theorem, random variables, probability distribution, and mean/variance of distributions.

βœ… Why Choose NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Maths?
  • Strictly as per CBSE pattern
  • Solved by subject matter experts
  • Easy-to-understand language
  • Ideal for quick revision and board exam prep
  • Concept-wise clarification and error-free solutions
What Makes These Solutions Effective?

Unlike generic answer books, these Class 12 Maths NCERT solutions are designed with a teaching approach. Every solution explains:

  • What concept is used
  • Why a method is chosen
  • How to approach similar problems in exams

This boosts not just your board marks, but also your confidence in competitive exams like JEE Main, BITSAT, and more.

🎯 Pro Tips for Studying Class 12 Maths:
  1. Start with NCERT – Complete every question in the textbook before moving to reference books.
  2. Use solutions only after attempting – Avoid reading solutions directly. First, try solving it yourself.
  3. Mark tricky formulas – Make a separate sheet for derivatives, integrals, and vector formulas.
  4. Solve sample papers weekly – Keep testing yourself with mock exams and CBSE sample papers.
🧠 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Are NCERT Maths solutions enough for CBSE Class 12 board exams?

Yes, NCERT textbook questions cover almost 90–95% of board questions. Practicing from NCERT thoroughly is sufficient to score high.

Q2. Where can I get free Class 12 Maths NCERT solutions PDF?

You can download them for free from ToppersGuru.com

Q3. Which is the toughest chapter in Class 12 Maths?

Students often find “Integrals” and “3D Geometry” challenging due to complex calculations.

Q4. Can I score 90+ in Maths with NCERT?

Absolutely! NCERT provides a strong base. Practice additional problems and sample papers for higher marks.

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