CTET Exam (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) is a national-level eligibility test conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) in India. It is required for candidates who want to become teachers in central government schools such as:
- Kendriya Vidyalaya (KVS)
- Navodaya Vidyalaya (NVS)
- Central Tibetan Schools
- Schools under UTs
- Some state government & private schools also accept CTET scores
The following table Contains CTET Previous Year Question Papers along with Their Answer Keys :
| Exam Date | Question Paper Pdf | Answer key Pdf |
|---|---|---|
| December 2024 | Paper 1 CTET_Paper_1_Dec-2024_set_K Paper 2 CTET_Paper_2_14-Dec-2024_set_D CTET_Paper_2_15-Dec-2024_set_L | key 1 Click Key 2 Click Click |
| July 2024 | Paper 1 CTET_Paper_1_july_2024 Paper 2 CTET_Paper_2_july_2024 | Key 1 Click Key 2 Click |
| January 2024 | Paper 1 CTET_Paper_1_jan_2024 Paper 2 CTET_Paper_2_Jan_2024 | key 1 Click key 2 Click |
| August 2023 | Paper 1 CTET_Paper_1_Aug_2023 Paper 2 CTET_Paper_2_Aug_2023 | Key 1 Click Key 2 Click |
| December 2021 | Paper 1 CTET_Paper_1_dec_2021 Paper 2 CTET_Dec_2021_paper_2 | Key 1 Click Key 2 ClickJ |
| December 2020 | Paper 1 CTET_Paper_1_2020 Paper 2 CTET_Paper_2_2020 |
⭐ CTET Exam Pattern – Full Details
he Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) exam pattern includes two papers: Paper 1 for candidates aspiring to teach Classes 1 to 5 (Primary Level) and Paper 2 for those aiming to teach Classes 6 to 8 (Upper Primary Level). Candidates can appear for either one or both papers.
Both papers share a common structure:
- Mode of Exam: Offline (Pen and Paper mode, OMR-based).
- Question Type: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).
- Total Questions: 150 in each paper.
- Total Marks: 150 in each paper (1 mark per question).
- Duration: 2 hours 30 minutes (150 minutes) for each paper.
- Negative Marking: There is NO negative marking for incorrect answers.
📝 CTET Paper 1 Exam Pattern (Classes 1 to 5)
Paper 1 consists of five compulsory sections, each carrying 30 marks.
| Section | Subject | No. of Questions | Marks |
| I | Child Development and Pedagogy | 30 | 30 |
| II | Language I (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| III | Language II (compulsory, different from Language I) | 30 | 30 |
| IV | Mathematics | 30 | 30 |
| V | Environmental Studies (EVS) | 30 | 30 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
🧑🏫 CTET Paper 2 Exam Pattern (Classes 6 to 8)
Paper 2 consists of four sections. The first three are compulsory, and the fourth is a choice between two subject streams.
| Section | Subject | No. of Questions | Marks |
| I | Child Development and Pedagogy (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| II | Language I (compulsory) | 30 | 30 |
| III | Language II (compulsory, different from Language I) | 30 | 30 |
| IV | Mathematics and Science (for Math/Science teachers) OR Social Studies/Social Science (for Social Studies teachers) | 60 | 60 |
| Total | 150 | 150 |
⭐ CTET Syllabus – Full & Updated
CTET has two papers:
- Paper 1 → For Classes 1 to 5
- Paper 2 → For Classes 6 to 8
📘 CTET Paper 1 Syllabus (For Classes 1–5)
1. Child Development & Pedagogy (CDP)
- Child development (0–11 years)
- Learning & pedagogy
- Inclusive education
- Understanding differences among learners
- Motivation & learning
- Constructivism and learning concepts
- Intelligence, personality, adjustment
- Gender issues in teaching
- Assessment & evaluation basics
2. Language I (Compulsory)
Focus on proficiency, grammar & comprehension.
- Reading comprehension (unseen passage)
- Language pedagogy
- Vocabulary, grammar
- Teaching-learning materials
- Principles of language teaching
3. Language II (Compulsory – Different from Language I)
- Unseen passage (prose or poem)
- Comprehension skills
- Communication & teaching-learning
- Language pedagogy
- Grammar & language skills
4. Mathematics
- Number system
- Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division
- Fractions & decimals
- Measurement
- Geometry basics
- Data handling
- Patterns & algebra basics
- Pedagogy of mathematics
5. Environmental Studies (EVS)
- Family & friends
- Food
- Shelter
- Water
- Travel
- Things we make & do
- Concept & pedagogy of EVS
- Environmental education
- Activities, project work, teaching aids
📗 CTET Paper 2 Syllabus (For Classes 6–8)
1. Child Development & Pedagogy
- Child development (11–14 years)
- Learning theories (Piaget, Vygotsky, Kohlberg, Bruner)
- Intelligence, personality
- Inclusive education
- Special needs children
- Motivation & learning strategies
- Pedagogy questions based on classroom situations
2. Language I
- Grammar
- Unseen passages
- Language pedagogy
- Teaching-learning strategies
- Grammar, vocabulary
- Learning difficulties in language
3. Language II
- Unseen passages (prose/poem)
- Grammar
- Language pedagogy
- Communication skills
- Teaching-learning strategies
4. Mathematics & Science (For Maths/Science Teachers)
Mathematics
- Number system
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Mensuration
- Ratio, proportion, percentage
- Data handling
- Trigonometry basics
- Arithmetic
- Pedagogy of mathematics
Science
- Food
- Materials
- The World of the Living
- Moving things, people & ideas
- How things work (electricity, magnets, light)
- Natural phenomena
- Natural resources
- Pedagogy of science
5. Social Science / Social Studies (For SST Teachers)
History
- Early societies
- Medieval India
- Modern India
- Nationalism
- Culture & civilization
Geography
- Earth & environment
- Resources
- Agriculture
- Human environment
- Transport & communication
- Planet, latitudes, longitudes
Civics
- Democracy
- Government
- Parliament
- Judiciary
- Social justice
- Diversity
Pedagogy
- Social science teaching methods
- Classroom strategies
- Project & activity-based learning
- Evaluation techniques
⭐ CTET Eligibility – Full Details
CTET has two papers, and the eligibility is different for each:
📘 CTET Paper 1 Eligibility (For Classes 1–5)
A candidate must have any one of the following:
Option 1
- 12th pass (50% marks)
AND - 2-year D.El.Ed. (Diploma in Elementary Education)
Option 2
- 12th pass (45% marks)
AND - 2-year D.El.Ed. (as per NCTE regulations)
Option 3
- 12th pass (50% marks)
AND - 4-year B.El.Ed. (Bachelor of Elementary Education)
Option 4
- 12th pass (50% marks)
AND - 2-year Diploma in Education (Special Education)
Option 5
- Graduation
AND - 2-year D.El.Ed.
📗 CTET Paper 2 Eligibility (For Classes 6–8)
A candidate must have any one of the following:
Option 1
- Graduation
AND - 2-year D.El.Ed.
Option 2
- Graduation (50% marks)
AND - B.Ed. (1 year)
Option 3
- Graduation (45% marks)
AND - B.Ed. (as per NCTE norms)
Option 4
- 12th pass (50% marks)
AND - 4-year B.El.Ed.
Option 5
- 12th pass (50% marks)
AND - 4-year B.A./B.Sc. Ed or B.A. Ed / B.Sc. Ed
Option 6
- Graduation with 50% marks
AND - B.Ed. (Special Education)
⭐ FAQ on CTET Exam (Frequently Asked Questions)
1. What is CTET Exam?
CTET (Central Teacher Eligibility Test) is a national-level eligibility exam conducted by CBSE to determine the eligibility of candidates for teaching posts in Classes 1 to 8.
2. Is CTET compulsory to become a teacher?
Yes, CTET is mandatory for teaching jobs in:
- KVS
- NVS
- Central Government Schools
- Private schools often prefer CTET-qualified candidates.
3. Does CTET guarantee a job?
No.
CTET only gives eligibility, not a job.
You must still clear the recruitment exam / interview of schools like KVS, NVS, DSSSB, etc.
4. How many papers are there in CTET?
There are two papers:
- Paper 1: For Classes 1–5
- Paper 2: For Classes 6–8
You can attempt one or both.
5. What is the mode of CTET exam?
CTET is conducted in offline (OMR-based) mode.
6. Is there negative marking in CTET?
No.
There is no negative marking for wrong answers.