| Subject | English medium | Hindi medium |
|---|---|---|
| Physics | View | – |
| Chemistry | View | – |
| Mathematics | View | – |
| Biology | View | – |
| English | View | – |
| Computer Science | View | – |
| Informatics Practices | View | – |
| Physical education | View | View |
| Subject | English medium | Hindi medium |
|---|---|---|
| Accountancy | View | – |
| Business studies | View | – |
| Economics | View | – |
| Mathematics | View | – |
| English | View | – |
| Physical Education | View | View |
| Subject | English medium | Hindi medium |
|---|---|---|
| History | View | View |
| Political Science | View | View |
| Geography | View | – |
| Hindi | – | View |
| Sanskrit | – | View |
| Physical Education | View | View |
This table includes syllabus for subjects studied in the science stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Mathematics, along with English.
| Subject | Units/Chapters |
|---|---|
| Physics | Part 1 |
| 1. Physical World | |
| 2. Units and Measurements | |
| 3. Motion in a Straight Line | |
| 4. Motion in a Plane | |
| 5. Laws of Motion | |
| 6. Work, Energy, and Power | |
| 7. System of Particles and Rotational Motion | |
| 8. Gravitation | |
| Part 2 | |
| 9. Mechanical Properties of Solids | |
| 10. Mechanical Properties of Fluids | |
| 11. Thermal Properties of Matter | |
| 12. Thermodynamics | |
| 13. Kinetic Theory | |
| 14. Oscillations | |
| 15. Waves | |
| Chemistry | Part 1 |
| 1. Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | |
| 2. Structure of Atom | |
| 3. Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | |
| 4. Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | |
| 5. States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | |
| 6. Thermodynamics | |
| 7. Equilibrium | |
| 8. Redox Reactions | |
| Part 2 | |
| 9. Hydrogen | |
| 10. s-Block Elements | |
| 11. Some p-Block Elements | |
| 12. Organic Chemistry: Some Basic Principles and Techniques | |
| 13. Hydrocarbons | |
| 14. Environmental Chemistry | |
| Biology | 1. The Living World |
| 2. Biological Classification | |
| 3. Plant Kingdom | |
| 4. Animal Kingdom | |
| 5. Morphology of Flowering Plants | |
| 6. Anatomy of Flowering Plants | |
| 7. Structural Organisation in Animals | |
| 8. Cell: The Unit of Life | |
| 9. Biomolecules | |
| 10. Cell Cycle and Cell Division | |
| 11. Transport in Plants | |
| 12. Mineral Nutrition | |
| 13. Photosynthesis in Higher Plants | |
| 14. Respiration in Plants | |
| 15. Plant Growth and Development | |
| 16. Digestion and Absorption | |
| 17. Breathing and Exchange of Gases | |
| 18. Body Fluids and Circulation | |
| 19. Excretory Products and Their Elimination | |
| 20. Locomotion and Movement | |
| 21. Neural Control and Coordination | |
| 22. Chemical Coordination and Integration | |
| Mathematics | 1. Sets |
| 2. Relations and Functions | |
| 3. Trigonometric Functions | |
| 4. Principle of Mathematical Induction | |
| 5. Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations | |
| 6. Linear Inequalities | |
| 7. Permutations and Combinations | |
| 8. Binomial Theorem | |
| 9. Sequences and Series | |
| 10. Straight Lines | |
| 11. Conic Sections | |
| 12. Introduction to Three-dimensional Geometry | |
| 13. Limits and Derivatives | |
| 14. Mathematical Reasoning | |
| 15. Statistics | |
| 16. Probability | |
| English | 1. Reading Comprehension |
| 2. Writing Skills | |
| 3. Literature Texts (including poetry, prose, and plays) | |
| 4. Grammar (including tenses, modals, clauses, voice, speech, etc.) |
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Computer Fundamentals | 1.1 Basics of Computers: Introduction, Components of a computer system, Memory and storage, Input and output devices |
| 1.2 Software Concepts: System software, Application software, Utility software | ||
| 1.3 Operating System: Need for operating system, Functions of operating system | ||
| 2 | Programming Methodology | 2.1 General Concepts: Modular approach, Clarity and simplicity, Robustness, Readability, Efficiency |
| 2.2 Problem Solving Methodology: Understanding of the problem, Planning the solution, Coding, Testing and Debugging, Documentation and Maintenance | ||
| 3 | Introduction to Python | 3.1 Basics of Python programming: Features of Python, Python Interpreter, Python as a calculator, Python shell, Indentation |
| 3.2 Python Fundamentals: Variables, Data types, Operators, Expressions, Input/Output operations, Flow of control (conditional statements, loops) | ||
| 4 | Data Handling | 4.1 Data Handling: Lists, Tuples, Dictionaries |
| 4.2 Strings: String manipulations, String operations | ||
| 5 | Conditional and Looping Constructs | 5.1 Conditional Constructs: if, if-else, if-elif-else |
| 5.2 Looping Constructs: for, while, nested loops | ||
| 6 | Functions | 6.1 Introduction to Functions: Function declaration, Function definition, Function call |
| 6.2 Types of Functions: Built-in functions (numeric, string, list functions), User-defined functions, Parameters and arguments, Return values | ||
| 7 | File Handling | 7.1 Introduction to File Handling: Need for a file, Types of files (Text and Binary) |
| 7.2 File Operations: Open, Close, Read, Write, Append, Seek | ||
| 8 | Basics of Computer Networks | 8.1 Introduction to Networking: Network types (LAN, MAN, WAN), Network topologies (bus, star, ring, mesh, tree), Protocols, Network devices (modem, router, switch, gateway) |
| 9 | Society, Law and Ethics | 9.1 Cyber Safety: Safely browsing the web, Identity protection, Confidentiality, Cybercrime |
| 9.2 E-Waste Management: Proper disposal of used electronic gadgets | ||
| 9.3 Intellectual Property Rights (IPR): Copyright, Patents, Trademarks |
The table includes syllabus for subjects such as Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, Mathematics, and English.
Accountancy
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to Accounting | Accounting – Objectives, Advantages and Limitations, Types of Accounting Information, Users of Accounting |
| 2 | Theory Base of Accounting | Fundamental Accounting Assumptions, Accounting Principles, Double Entry System, Basis of Accounting |
| 3 | Recording of Transactions – I | Accounting Equation, Rules of Debit and Credit, Source Documents, Journal, Ledger |
| 4 | Recording of Transactions – II | Special Purpose Books: Cash Book, Purchases Book, Sales Book, Returns Books, Journal Proper |
| 5 | Bank Reconciliation Statement | Meaning, Need, Preparation, Adjusted Cash Book Balance |
| 6 | Trial Balance and Rectification of Errors | Meaning, Objectives, Preparation, Types of Errors, Rectification of Errors |
| 7 | Depreciation, Provisions and Reserves | Depreciation: Meaning, Need, Methods, Provisions and Reserves: Meaning, Types |
| 8 | Financial Statements of Sole Proprietorship | Trading and Profit and Loss Account, Balance Sheet, Adjustments in Preparation of Financial Statements |
| 9 | Accounts from Incomplete Records | Single Entry System, Features, Differences with Double Entry System, Preparation of Accounts from Incomplete Records |
| 10 | Applications of Computers in Accounting | Introduction to Computer and Accounting Information System, Advantages of Computerized Accounting System |
Business Studies
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nature and Purpose of Business | Concept and Characteristics, Business, Profession and Employment, Objectives of Business |
| 2 | Forms of Business Organisations | Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, Joint Hindu Family Business, Cooperative Society, Company, Choice of Form |
| 3 | Private, Public and Global Enterprises | Private Sector, Public Sector and Joint Sector, Forms of Public Sector Enterprises, Global Enterprises |
| 4 | Business Services | Banking, Insurance, Transportation, Warehousing, Communication |
| 5 | Emerging Modes of Business | E-Business, Outsourcing, Smart Cards and ATMs |
| 6 | Social Responsibility of Business and Business Ethics | Concept of Social Responsibility, Case for Social Responsibility, Business and Environmental Protection |
| 7 | Sources of Business Finance | Nature and Importance, Owners’ Funds and Borrowed Funds, Sources of Finance |
| 8 | Small Business | Small Scale Industry, Role of Small Business in India, Government Assistance |
| 9 | Internal Trade | Wholesale and Retail Trade, Types of Retail Trade, Role of Chambers of Commerce |
| 10 | International Business | Nature, Importance and Scope of International Business, Export and Import Procedure |
Economics
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction | Economics: Meaning, Scope and Importance, Central Problems of an Economy |
| 2 | Consumer’s Equilibrium and Demand | Utility, Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility, Law of Equi-Marginal Utility, Consumer’s Equilibrium, Demand |
| 3 | Producer Behaviour and Supply | Production Function, Returns to a Factor, Cost, Revenue, Producer’s Equilibrium, Supply |
| 4 | Forms of Market and Price Determination | Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly, Price Determination |
| 5 | National Income and Related Aggregates | Basic Concepts: GDP, GNP, NNP, Personal Income, Disposable Income, Measurement of National Income |
| 6 | Money and Banking | Money: Meaning and Functions, Central Bank: Meaning and Functions, Commercial Banks: Meaning and Functions |
| 7 | Determination of Income and Employment | Aggregate Demand, Aggregate Supply, Propensity to Consume, Propensity to Save, Determination of Equilibrium |
| 8 | Government Budget and the Economy | Government Budget: Meaning, Objectives, Classification, Budget Receipts, Budget Expenditure |
| 9 | Balance of Payments | Foreign Exchange Rate, Balance of Payments, Components of BoP |
Mathematics
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sets and Functions | Sets, Relations and Functions, Trigonometric Functions |
| 2 | Algebra | Principle of Mathematical Induction, Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations, Linear Inequalities |
| 3 | Coordinate Geometry | Straight Lines, Conic Sections, Introduction to Three-dimensional Geometry |
| 4 | Calculus | Limits and Derivatives |
| 5 | Mathematical Reasoning | Mathematical Reasoning |
| 6 | Statistics and Probability | Statistics, Probability |
English
| Section | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| A | Reading Comprehension | Unseen Passages, Note-Making |
| B | Writing Skills | Short Composition (Notices, Advertisements, Posters), Long Composition (Letters, Articles, Speeches, Reports) |
| C | Grammar | Tenses, Modals, Clauses, Voice, Speech |
| D | Literature | Hornbill (Prose and Poetry), Snapshots (Supplementary Reader) |
The table includes syllabus for subjects such as History, Political Science, Geography, Sociology, Psychology, and English.
History
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Introduction to World History | Introduction to Early Societies, Introduction to Modern World History |
| 2 | Writing and City Life | Mesopotamia: A Case Study |
| 3 | An Empire Across Three Continents | The Roman Empire |
| 4 | The Central Islamic Lands | The Rise of Islam, The Caliphate, The Crusades |
| 5 | Nomadic Empires | The Mongols, The Steppe Nomads and the Impact on World History |
| 6 | The Three Orders | Feudal Society in Western Europe |
| 7 | Changing Cultural Traditions | The Renaissance, The Reformation, The Scientific Revolution |
| 8 | Confrontation of Cultures | The American Revolution, The French Revolution, The Industrial Revolution |
| 9 | Industrialization | Industrialization in the Soviet Union |
| 10 | Displacing Indigenous Peoples | The Impact of Colonization in Australia and the Americas |
| 11 | Paths to Modernization | Russia and China: The Making of the Modern World |
Political Science
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Constitution: Why and How? | Meaning, Significance, Making of the Indian Constitution |
| 2 | Rights in the Indian Constitution | Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy, Fundamental Duties |
| 3 | Election and Representation | Election Commission, Electoral Reforms, Representation of People |
| 4 | Executive | President, Prime Minister, Council of Ministers, Governor, Chief Minister, State Council of Ministers |
| 5 | Legislature | Parliament: Composition, Functions, State Legislature: Composition, Functions |
| 6 | Judiciary | Supreme Court, High Courts, Subordinate Courts |
| 7 | Federalism | Meaning, Features, Division of Powers, Centre-State Relations |
| 8 | Local Governments | Panchayati Raj, Urban Local Bodies |
| 9 | Constitution as a Living Document | Amendments, Basic Structure, Judicial Review |
| 10 | Political Theory: An Introduction | What is Politics, Political Theory, Importance of Political Theory |
| 11 | Liberty, Equality, Justice | Concepts, Importance, Debates |
| 12 | Rights | Human Rights, Indian Context |
| 13 | Citizenship | Meaning, Types, Rights and Duties of Citizens |
| 14 | Nationalism | Meaning, Types, Nationalism in India |
| 15 | Secularism | Concept, Importance, Secularism in India |
Geography
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Geography as a Discipline | Definition, Scope, Branches of Geography |
| 2 | The Earth | Origin and Evolution, Interior Structure, Movements of Earth |
| 3 | Landforms | Rocks, Weathering, Mass Movement, Landforms and their Evolution |
| 4 | Climate | Atmosphere, Temperature, Pressure, Winds, Precipitation |
| 5 | Water (Oceans) | Hydrosphere, Ocean Movements, Ocean Resources |
| 6 | Life on Earth | Biosphere, Ecosystem, Biodiversity, Environmental Concerns |
| 7 | Map and Diagrams | Types of Maps, Map Scale, Map Projection, Topographic Maps, Thematic Maps |
| 8 | India: Physical Environment | Geological Structure, Physiography, Drainage System, Climate, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife |
| 9 | Natural Hazards and Disasters | Earthquakes, Tsunamis, Cyclones, Floods, Landslides |
Sociology
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sociology and Society | Introduction, Scope, Relationship with Other Social Sciences |
| 2 | Terms, Concepts and their Use in Sociology | Society, Culture, Community, Association, Institution, Social Groups |
| 3 | Understanding Social Institutions | Family, Marriage, Kinship, Economy, Polity, Religion, Education |
| 4 | Culture and Socialisation | Concept of Culture, Socialisation, Agencies of Socialisation |
| 5 | Social Change and Social Order in Rural and Urban Society | Social Change, Factors of Social Change, Social Order, Role of Law, State in Social Order |
| 6 | Introducing Western Sociologists | Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber |
| 7 | Indian Sociologists | G.S. Ghurye, D.P. Mukerji, A.R. Desai, M.N. Srinivas |
Psychology
| Unit No. | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | What is Psychology? | Definition, Nature, Scope, Relationship with other disciplines, Psychology in everyday life |
| 2 | Methods of Enquiry in Psychology | Observational, Experimental, Correlational, Survey, Psychological testing, Case Study |
| 3 | The Bases of Human Behaviour | Biological and Cultural roots, Nervous System, Endocrine System, Heredity and Environment, Culture |
| 4 | Human Development | Meaning, Principles, Factors, Stages of Development |
| 5 | Sensory, Attentional and Perceptual Processes | Sensation, Attention, Perception, Factors affecting Perception, Perceptual Illusions |
| 6 | Learning | Classical Conditioning, Operant Conditioning, Cognitive Learning, Observational Learning |
| 7 | Human Memory | Nature of Memory, Information Processing Approach, Types of Memory, Forgetting |
| 8 | Thinking | Nature, Tools, Types, Development of Thinking, Problem Solving, Decision Making, Creative Thinking |
| 9 | Motivation and Emotion | Nature of Motivation, Types of Motives, Nature of Emotions, Physiological bases, Theories of Emotion |
English
| Section | Unit Name | Topics Covered |
|---|---|---|
| A | Reading Comprehension | Unseen Passages, Note-Making |
| B | Writing Skills | Short Composition (Notices, Advertisements, Posters), Long Composition (Letters, Articles, Speeches, Reports) |
| C | Grammar | Tenses, Modals, Clauses, Voice, Speech |
| D | Literature | Hornbill (Prose and Poetry), Snapshots (Supplementary Reader) |